Summary: Periodontal disease is a common oral health issue that affects many people worldwide. This article delves into the causes and prevention methods of this condition to help readers better understand how to maintain healthy gums and teeth.
1. Causes of Periodontal Disease

Periodontal disease is primarily caused by the accumulation of plaque and tartar on the teeth and gums. These substances harbor harmful bacteria that can lead to inflammation and infection of the gums.
In addition to poor oral hygiene habits, factors such as smoking, genetic predisposition, and certain medical conditions can also contribute to the development of periodontal disease.
If left untreated, periodontal disease can progress and result in irreversible damage to the gums and underlying jawbone, potentially leading to tooth loss.
2. Symptoms of Periodontal Disease
Common symptoms of periodontal disease include red, swollen, or bleeding gums, persistent bad breath, and receding gum line. In advanced stages, individuals may experience loose teeth and changes in the way their teeth fit together.
Regular dental check-ups are essential for early detection of periodontal disease, as some individuals may not experience noticeable symptoms until the condition has advanced.
It is important to seek prompt treatment from a dental professional if any signs of periodontal disease are present to prevent further damage to oral health.
3. Prevention of Periodontal Disease
Maintaining good oral hygiene practices is the key to preventing periodontal disease. This includes brushing teeth twice a day, flossing regularly, and using mouthwash to help eliminate bacteria in hard-to-reach areas.
A balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables can also support gum health by providing essential nutrients and antioxidants that help combat inflammation and infection.
Avoiding smoking and limiting sugary foods and beverages can significantly reduce the risk of developing periodontal disease and other oral health issues.
4. Treatment of Periodontal Disease
Depending on the severity of the condition, treatment for periodontal disease may involve professional dental cleanings, scaling and root planing procedures, and in some cases, surgical intervention to repair damaged gum tissue or jawbone.
Patients with periodontal disease may also be prescribed antibiotics or antimicrobial mouth rinses to help control bacterial growth and prevent further progression of the disease.
Maintaining regular follow-up appointments with a dental provider is crucial for monitoring the progress of treatment and ensuring the long-term health of the gums and teeth.
Summary:
Periodontal disease is a common oral health issue caused by the buildup of plaque and tartar, leading to gum inflammation and potential tooth loss. Early detection, prompt treatment, and good oral hygiene practices are essential for preventing and managing periodontal disease.
This article is compiled by Vickong Dental and the content is for reference only.
Vickong Dental
Vickong Dental is a large medical group established in Hong Kong in 2008 by professors from well-known medical universities in Guangdong and Hong Kong, as well as medical doctors from key national '985' universities (including Master's supervisors and senior professors). The chain of branches brings together expert dentists with PhDs and Master's degrees from Hong Kong and Mainland China, committed to providing high-quality dental treatment.
"Vickong Dental Practices the University Motto of 'Healing and Serving Society,' with a Stable Operation for Sixteen Years. It Has Been honored with Hong Kong Enterprise Leaders's Choice,' and is a Global Trusted Implant Center for the Nobel Implant System. Recommended by Hong Kong Metro Broadcast and Guangdong Television, it Serves Customers from Over Thirty Countries and Regions, Gaining the Trust and Favor of Citizens from the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area and Surrounding Cities.
Thousands of customers' unanimous praise
The most recognized and highly recommended dental service by customers in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area
We Ensure You Receive Detailed Care and Attention Here
Hong Kong standards, Shenzhen prices, Your Trusted English-speaking dentists
Vickong Dental Medical-Grade Instrument Disinfection Process
Vickong Dental Medical-Grade Instrument Disinfection Process
Vickong Dental Chain: A Warm and Comfortable Environment for Treatment
Appointment Hours
Q&A
Why choose Vickong Dental?
Vickong Dental practices the university motto 「Medicine to Benefit Society」, with each branch bringing together highly qualified dentists with doctoral and master’s degrees from Hong Kong and the Mainland, and has maintained seventeen years of steady operation。Recipient of 「2024 Hong Kong Enterprise Leaders Brand」, 「2025 Hong Kong Enterprise Leaders Brand」, a Nobel Biocare Global Trusted Implant Center, and a brand recommended by Metro Radio Hong Kong and Guangdong TV。
To date, we have served customers from more than thirty countries and regions,earning exceptionally high word-of-mouth recognition and trusted recommendations from residents across the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and surrounding cities
We have eight major branches in Zhuhai、Shenzhen,and a consultation and service assurance center in Hong Kong,so you can book a free consultation at any time for any questions,which is very reassuring.
If I do not accept the quotation after the CT scan, will I be charged??
No! As long as the actual treatment has not started, you will not be charged any fees.
Will there be any additional charges during the treatment process?
No, there won’t be any additional charges. Before treatment begins, we will clearly explain the treatment plan and its corresponding fees. Only after the patient agrees and signs the consent form will we proceed with the dental service.
Can I pay in Hong Kong dollars?
Yes. Vickong Dental accepts payment in Hong Kong dollars. The amount will be converted based on the exchange rate of the day, and the applicable rate will be clearly communicated to you in advance.
Can I reschedule my appointment at any time?
Yes. Please contact us via **WeChat** or **WhatsApp** as early as possible, providing your original appointment time and details, along with your preferred new date and time slot for rescheduling.